We give Primary Activities class 12 MCQ questions, Answers, and Marking schemes. Here we have provided you with Primary Activities MCQ Questions for Class 12 Geography to make your preparation better. A Student can view or Class 12 Primary Activities MCQ with answers to score good marks in the Class 12 Board exam.

Please refer to Chapter 5 Primary Activities MCQ Class 12 Geography with answers below. These multiple-choice questions have been prepared based on the latest NCERT book for Class 12 Geography. Students should refer to MCQ Questions for Class 12 Geography with Answers to score more marks in Grade 12 Geography exams. Students should read the chapter Primary Activities and then attempt the following objective questions.

MCQ Questions Class 12 Geography Chapter 5 Primary Activities

The Primary Activities MCQ Class 12 Geography provided below covers all important topics given in this chapter. These MCQs will help you to properly prepare for exams.

Question. Which one the following is not a plantation crop?
a. Coffee
b. Wheat
c. Sugarcane
d. Rubber

Question. In which of the following countries co-operative farming was the most successful experiment
a. Russia
b. Denmark
c. The Netherlands
d. India

Question. Growing of flowers is called
a. Truck farming
b. Factory farming
c. Floriculture
d. Mixed farming

Question. Which one of the following does not follow monoculture?
a. Dairy farming
b. Plantation agriculture
c. Mixed farming
d. Commercial grain farming

Question. In which of the following regions is extensive commercial grain cultivation not practiced?
a. American Canadian prairies
b. Pampas of Argentina
c. European steppes
d. Africa

Question. Which sector of the economy removes or harvests products directly from the earth in order to extract raw materials or food?
a. Secondary
b. Primary
c. Tertiary
d. Quaternary

Question. Which sector of the economy takes raw materials from the primary sector and manufactures them into goods?
a. Primary
b. Secondary
c. Tertiary
d. Quaternary

Question. Which sector of the economy provides the goods and services to business and consumers?
a. Quinary
b. Secondary
c. Primary
d. Tertiary

Question. Hunting & gathering is a part of which sector?
a. Primary
b. Secondary
c. Tertiary
d. Quaternary

Question. In which of the following regions is primitive agriculture practiced?
a. Amazon basin
b. Ganga basin
c. Red basin
d. Hwang ho basin

Question. Which one of the following types of cultivation was developed by European colonists?
a. Kolkoz
b. Viticulture
c. Mixed farming
d. Plantation

Question. Which one type of agriculture amongst the following is also called ‘slash and burn agriculture’?
(o) Extensive subsistence agriculture
b. Primitive subsistence agriculture
c. Extensive commercial grain cultivation
d. Mixed farming

Question. In which of the following types of agriculture is the farming of citrus fruit very important?
a. Market gardening
b. Plantation agriculture
c. Mediterranean agriculture
d. Co-operative farming.

Question. What is used to make chewing gums other than the added flavours?
a. Chicle
b. Rubber
c. Cocoa
d. Cola

Question. Which of the following is not true as a feature of plantation agriculture?
a. Large landholdings called estates
b. Huge capital investment
c. Dominance of wheat and paddy crops
d. Scientific method of cultivation

Question. In which region of Alaska reindeer rearing is prevalent?
a. Eastern regions
b. Western regions
c. Northern regions
d. Southern regions

Question. Growing of grapes is called .
a. Floriculture
b. Viticulture
c. Horticulture
d. Sericulture

Question. Which one of the following is not a plantation crop?
a. Coffee
b. Sugar cane
c. Wheat
d. Rubber

Question. Which of these primary activities did the earliest humans engage in?
a. Hunting and gathering
b. Hunting and mining
c. Both a. and b.
d. Only b.

Question. Identify the agricultural practice introduced by Europeans in their colonies.
a. Plantation
b. Horticulture
c. Kolkhoz
d. Mixed Farming

Question. This kind of farming is successfully practiced in Demark, Belgium, Sweden and Italy.
a. Mediterranean agriculture
b. Plantation agriculture
c. Intensive subsistence agriculture
d. Co-operative Farming

Question. Which of these products are obtained from gathering activity but are market oriented and have become commercial?
a. Quinine, Rubber, Balata, Gum
b. Balata, Rubber, Sugar cane, Coffee
c. Quinine, Rose, Gum, Rubber
d. None of these

Question. Which one of the following is the largest region of commercial dairy farming?
a. North Western Europe
b. South Eastern Australia
c. Canada
d. New Zealand

Question. Which one of the following types of cultivation was developed by European colonists?
a. Kolkoz
b. Viticulture
c. Mixed farming
d. Plantation

Question. Which one of the following does not follow monoculture?
a. Dairy farming
b. Plantation agriculture
c. Mixed farming
d. Commercial grain farming

Question. Which of the following animals are not reared in the Sahara?
a. Sheep
b. Camel
c. Goat
d. Platypus

Question. Denmark is known for:
a. Mixed farming
b. Cattle rearing
c. Dairy farming
d. Grain farming

Question. What is used to make chewing gums other than the added flavours?
a. Chicle
b. Rubber
c. Cocoa
d. Cola

Question. Which one type of agriculture amongst the following is also called ‘slash and bum agriculture’?
a. Extensive subsistence agriculture
b. Primitive subsistence agriculture
c. Extensive commercial grain cultivation
d. Mixed farming

Question. Which is the oldest activity of man?
a. Fishing
b. Gathering
c. Farming
d. Manufacturing

Question. Which of the tribes practise Transhumance?
a. Pygmies
b. Red Indians
c. Bakarwals
d. Masai

Question. In which of the following types of agriculture is the farming of citrus fruit very important?
a. Market gardening
b. Plantation agriculture
c. Mediterranean agriculture
d. Co-operative farming

Question. Identify the agricultural practice introduced by Europeans in their colonies.
a. Plantation
b. Horticulture
c. Kolkhoz
d. Mixed Farming

Question. The gathering is practised in:
a. Amazon Basin
b. Ganga Basin
c. Hwang Ho Basin
d. Nile Basin

Question. Identify the activities which are directly related to the environment.
a. Secondary activities
b. Primary activities
c. Tertiary activities
d. Quaternary activities

Question. Seasonal migration of herders from plains to mountains and vice-versa is known by which of the following names?
a. Transhumance
b. Pastoral grazing
c. Nomadic herding
d. Livestock rearing

Question. Which of the following is not a feature of plantation agriculture?
a. Large estates
b. Crop specialization
c. Heavy capital investment
d. Highly skilled labour

Question. ‘Ladang’ is the name of which of the following agricultural systems?
a. Plantation Agriculture
b. Primitive Subsistence Agriculture
c. Mixed Farming
d. Dairy Farming

Question. Due to which reason Mediterranean region has’s remained one of the most favourable places to live since human history?
a. Industrial development
b. Fertile soil
c. Transport facilities
d. Pleasant climate

Question. Which of the following is not a characteristic of dairy farming practised in the world?
a. Veterinary services
b. Labour intensive
c. Cattle breeding
d. Practised near rural areas

Question. Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched?
a. The French – developed cocoa and coffee plantations in West Africa.
b. The British – developed large tea gardens in India and Sri Lanka
c. The Americans – developed rubber plantations in Malaysia and sugarcane and banana plantations in West Indies.
d. The Spanish and the Americans – developed coconut and sugarcane plantations in the Philippines.

Question. Arrange the following regions of commercial dairy farming in sequence as per their importance.
1. North-Western Europe 2. Canada
3. South-Eastern Australia, New Zealand and Tasmania
Codes
a. 1, 2, 3
b. 3, 1, 2
c. 2, 1, 3
d. 1, 3, 2

Question. Consider the following statements and choose the correct answer.
1. Rearing is today practised at the subsistence or commercial levels.
2. Animal rearing depends upon the geographical factors and levels of technological development.
Options
a. Only statement 1 is correct
b. Only statement 2 is correct
c. Both the statements are correct and statement 2 correctly explains statement 1
d. Both the statements are incorrect

Question. Consider the following statements and choose the correct answer.
1. Due to the high density of population, land holdings are very small in Intensive Subsistence Agriculture Dominated by Wet Paddy.
2. It is labour intensive cultivation which is done by family members.
Options
a. Only statement 1 is correct
b. Only statement 2 is correct
c. Both the statements are correct
d. Both the statements are incorrect

Question. Consider the following statements and choose the correct answer.
1. Gathering is the collection of plants and animals for food, shelter and clothing.
2. It is mainly practised by primitive societies who live in harsh climatic regions. Options
a. Only statement 1 is correct
b. Only statement 2 is correct
c. Both the statements 1 and 2 are correct
d. Both the statements are incorrect

Question. Consider the following statements and choose the correct answer.
1. In commercial livestock rearing scientific methods such as breeding, genetic improvements, disease control and healthcare of animals are used to improve production.
2. It is practised in New Zealand, Australia, Argentina, Uruguay and USA.
Options
a. Only statement 1 is correct
b. Only statement 2 is correct
c. Both the statements are correct
d. Both the statements are incorrect

Question. Consider the following statements and choose the correct answer.
1. In commercial livestock only one type of animal is reared on a large scale.
2. Commercial livestock rearing is more organized and requires large capital.
Options
a. Only statement 1 is correct
b. Only statement 2 is correct
c. Both the statements are correct and statement 2 correctly explains statement 1
d. Both the statements are incorrect

Question. Which of the following is not a primary activity?
a. Forestry
b. Fishing
c. Hunting
d. Manufacturing

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